Introduction:
Midwest Limited is a diversified natural resources company primarily engaged in the mining, processing, and export of granite, quartz, and heavy mineral sands. Established in 1981, it has evolved from a regional granite processor into an integrated mining enterprise with a global footprint. The company is among India’s leading exporters of premium granite varieties such as Black Galaxy and Absolute Black, catering to architectural, construction, and interior applications worldwide. It operates 20 mining leases across Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Tamil Nadu, with approvals pending for five additional leases, ensuring long-term raw material security.
Midwest runs two major granite processing units — one at Chimakurthy, focused on quarry-linked production, and another at Ongole SEZ, equipped with advanced Breton polishing and resin lines. Together, these plants have a combined installed capacity of about 2.33 million sq. ft. per annum. In addition, the company has diversified into quartz processing with a 303,600 MTPA plant at Annangi, Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh, primarily serving the engineered stone and solar glass industries. A second phase, with an additional 303,000 MTPA, is under implementation to double capacity.
Beyond India, Midwest is expanding into heavy mineral sands through subsidiaries such as Midwest Heavy Sands Pvt. Ltd. and Trinco Mineral Sands Pvt. Ltd. in Sri Lanka, and also holds coal mining interests in Mozambique. It manufactures diamond cutting tools through its subsidiary Reliance Diamond Tools Pvt. Ltd., providing backward integration and cost efficiency. With exports to over 25 countries across North America, Europe, and Asia, the company has built an end-to-end value chain from quarrying to global distribution. Its focus on renewable energy use, mechanized mining, and digital process control enhances operational efficiency and sustainability, positioning Midwest as a resource-secure and globally competitive natural stone and mineral company.
IPO Details:
IPO Date | 15th October 2025 to 17th October 2025 |
Face Value | ₹ 5 |
Price Band | ₹ 1014 - ₹ 1065 share |
Lot Size | 14 Shares |
Issue Size | ₹ 451 crores |
Fresh Issue | ₹ 250 crores |
OFS | ₹ 201 crores |
Expected Post Issue Market Cap (At upper price band) | ₹ 3851.02 crores |
Objectives of Issue:
- Funding capital expenditure by Midwest Neostone, the wholly owned subsidiary, towards the Phase II Quartz Processing Plant.
- Capital expenditure for purchase of Electric Dump Trucks to be used by the Company and APGM, our Material Subsidiary
- Capital expenditure for integration of solar energy at certain Mines of the Company
- Pre-payment/re-payment of, in part or full, certain outstanding borrowings of the Company and APGM
- General corporate purposes.
Key Strengths:
- Market Leadership in Premium Granite Segments- Midwest is India’s largest producer and exporter of black galaxy and absolute black granite, commanding over 60% of India’s black galaxy exports. Its control over high-grade quarry reserves ensures quality consistency and price leadership. The black galaxy granite, available only in one village in Andhra Pradesh, provides a rare monopoly advantage, helping Midwest sustain premium pricing in both domestic and international markets.
- Diversification into High-Value Minerals and Global Expansion- The company is expanding into heavy mineral sands and coal mining, with confirmed reserves across Sri Lanka and Mozambique. Its quartz processing initiative, catering to engineered stone, solar, and glass industries, positions Midwest to benefit from rising demand in renewable and semiconductor sectors, reducing dependence on the cyclical construction market.
- Vertically Integrated Business Model with End-to-End Control- Midwest operates across the entire natural stone value chain—from quarrying to processing and export logistics—minimising dependence on external suppliers. Its ownership of key quarries, in-house diamond tool manufacturing, and captive logistics fleet ensures consistent raw material supply, cost efficiency, and superior quality control. This integration also allows better price realisation and quicker response to custom specifications demanded by global clients. Moreover, integration provides operational resilience against fluctuations in input costs or supply disruptions—an edge over smaller peers that rely on third-party quarries and outsourced processing units.
Risks
- Cyclicality of Construction and Infrastructure Demand-The company’s granite and quartz products are primarily used in construction, interior décor, and real estate sectors. A slowdown in housing, commercial real estate, or infrastructure development—especially in export markets such as China, the U.S., and the Middle East—can lead to reduced demand and inventory build-up. As fixed costs in mining and processing are high, any decline in utilization levels directly impacts EBITDA margins. Diversification into new products may not immediately offset cyclical weakness, making revenue volatility a medium-term risk.
- Execution Delays and Cost Overruns in Expansion Projects- Midwest’s ongoing projects—such as the Phase II quartz plant and mineral sands processing units in Sri Lanka—are capital-intensive and subject to regulatory and logistical complexities. Any delay in environmental approvals, equipment procurement, or construction timelines can increase project costs and defer revenue realization. In overseas locations, changes in government policy, currency restrictions, or labour issues could exacerbate cost overruns. Delays could impact the expected return on investment and strain the company’s balance sheet in the near term.
- Intense Competition and Pricing Pressure- The natural stone and quartz industries are highly competitive, both domestically and globally, with multiple Indian and Chinese players offering similar products at varying quality levels. Price sensitivity, particularly in mid-grade segments, can lead to margin compression when input or freight costs rise. Moreover, increasing mechanization among competitors and the emergence of artificial stone materials (such as sintered surfaces) pose substitution risks. Midwest’s premium positioning partially mitigates this, but sustaining differentiation will require continuous quality investment and customer relationship management.
Financial Snapshot:
Particulars | FY ended 31/3/25 | Fy ended 31/3/24 | Fy ended 31/3/23 |
Revenue ((in ₹ million) | 6,262 | 5,856 | 5,025 |
Growth | 6.93% | 16.54% |
|
EBITDA (in ₹ million) | 1,718 | 1,514 | 896 |
Growth | 13.43% | 69.05% |
|
Net Profit ((in ₹ million) | 1,075 | 1,003 | 544 |
Growth | 7.16% | 84.30% |
|
EBITDA Margins | 27.43% | 25.86% | 17.83% |
PAT Margins | 17.17% | 17.13% | 10.83% |
Net Debt to Equity | 0.43 | 0.29 | 0.45 |
Interest Coverage Ratio | 13.37 | 14.11 | 7.51 |
ROCE | 19% | 25% | 14% |
ROE | 19% | 24% | 16% |
Peer Comparison
Particulars | Midwest | Industry Average |
Revenue Growth | 12% | 13% |
EBITDA Margins | 24% | 30% |
PAT margins | 15% | 14% |
ROCE | 19% | 20% |
ROE | 20% | 17% |
Debt-Equity | 0.39 | 0.66 |
Interest Coverage Ratio | 11.66 | 4.87 |
Price to Earning | 27 | 13 |
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