Global tensions linked to the US–Iran war are starting to echo across financial markets. The effect is already visible in India’s stock market.
Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) sold ₹12,048 crore worth of Indian equities in just two trading sessions at the start of March. The selling came as investors turned cautious amid rising geopolitical uncertainty and a sudden spike in crude oil prices.
At the same time, domestic investors stepped in with strong buying support. Their purchases helped balance the heavy foreign outflows and kept the market from facing deeper pressure.
The situation highlights how global conflicts — especially in energy-rich regions — can quickly influence market sentiment and capital flows.
Market Performance
The first two trading days of March saw significant institutional activity in the cash market.
Foreign investors reduced their exposure, while domestic institutional investors absorbed a large part of the selling.
Institutional Activity Data
March 4
- FIIs sold equities worth ₹8,752.65 crore
- DIIs bought equities worth ₹12,068.17 crore
March 2
- FIIs sold equities worth ₹3,295.64 crore
- DIIs bought equities worth ₹8,593.87 crore
Two-Day Total
- Total FII selling: ₹12,048 crore
- Total DII buying: over ₹20,600 crore
The numbers reflect a clear divergence in investor behaviour — foreign funds pulled money out while domestic investors increased their exposure.
US–Iran War Concerns and Global Market Sentiment
Rising tensions surrounding the US–Iran war have added uncertainty to global financial markets.
Whenever geopolitical risks rise, international funds often adopt a cautious approach. Emerging markets, including India, sometimes see reduced foreign participation during such phases.
The latest outflows suggest that global investors are closely monitoring developments in West Asia before making fresh commitments.
Foreign Investor Activity in 2026
The selling seen in early March is not an isolated event. Foreign investors have largely been net sellers in Indian equities during the first quarter of 2026.
January 2026
- FII outflow: ₹41,435.22 crore
- Nifty 50 closing level: 25,320.65
- Monthly decline: 3.1%
February 2026
- FII selling: ₹6,640.78 crore
- Nifty 50 closing level: 25,178.65
- Monthly decline: 0.6%
These continued outflows have contributed to pressure on the benchmark index during the early part of the year.
Oil Prices Rise Amid Middle East Tensions
One major factor behind the cautious investor mood is the surge in crude oil prices.
The escalating US–Iran war tensions have raised fresh fears that oil and gas shipments from the Middle East could face disruptions, especially since the region remains a major hub for global energy supply.
On Thursday, crude oil prices extended their rally.
Latest Global Oil Prices
- Brent Crude:
- Up $2.44 (3%)
- Price: $83.84 per barrel
- US West Texas Intermediate (WTI):
- Up $2.44 (3.27%)
- Price: $77.10
This marks the fifth straight session of gains in the global crude market.
MCX Crude Oil Futures in India
The upward movement in global oil prices also reflected in India’s commodity market.
MCX Crude Oil Futures (March 2026 Contract)
- Price: ₹7,117 per barrel
- Increase: 2.59%
The rise highlights the growing concerns about supply risks linked to developments in the Middle East.
Why Higher Oil Prices Matter for India?
Oil prices are particularly important for India’s economy because the country depends heavily on imported crude.
India imports around 80–85% of its oil requirements.
When global oil prices rise sharply, it can lead to multiple economic pressures.
Possible Economic Impact
- Higher import bills
- Rising inflation pressure
- Pressure on the Indian rupee
- Expansion of the current account deficit
Because of this dependence on imported energy, movements in crude prices often influence market sentiment in India.
Supply Risks Around the Strait of Hormuz
Another issue worrying global markets is the risk of disruptions to key shipping routes in the Middle East.
One of the most crucial routes is the Strait of Hormuz, a narrow waterway linking the Persian Gulf with major international shipping lanes.
A significant share of global oil shipments passes through this route. Any disruption linked to the US–Iran war could affect the flow of crude oil to global markets.
That risk is one reason oil prices have been rising in recent sessions.
Company Details
This development does not relate to a single company. Instead, it reflects broader market trends driven by:
- Institutional investment flows
- Movements in global crude oil prices
- Geopolitical developments in the Middle East
These factors collectively influence investor behaviour in the Indian equity market.
Summary
The rising tensions linked to the US–Iran war have started influencing global markets and investor sentiment.
In the first two trading sessions of March:
- FIIs sold ₹12,048 crore worth of Indian equities
- Domestic institutions purchased over ₹20,600 crore in stocks
- Brent crude climbed to $83.84 per barrel
- WTI crude reached $77.10
- MCX crude oil futures rose to ₹7,117 per barrel
Since India imports 80–85% of its oil, changes in crude prices remain a key factor for the economy and stock market.
For now, the situation in West Asia continues to be closely watched by global investors as developments unfold.
Source: Livemint

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