What is Merge Settlement?

Merge Settlement happens when a trading holiday and a settlement holiday fall on back-to-back days, pushing your normal T+1 settlement forward.

For example: Let’s say Tuesday is a trading holiday and Wednesday is a settlement holiday.

If you buy shares on Monday:

  • Your shares will not be credited on Tuesday as usual and they will be credited to your Demat account only on Thursday
  • You cannot sell those shares on Wednesday since they are not yet in your account. If you sell, there are chances your trade will go into auction
  • You cannot pledge those shares on Wednesday for margins as they are not available yet

If you sell shares on Monday:

  • Your funds will not be available on Tuesday and they will settle only on Thursday
  • Withdrawal of unsettled funds of Monday can be directly placed on Thursday
  • You will not be able to place new orders on Wednesday using those unsettled funds, the balance will not reflect as available
  • Any MTM profits from F&O will also be credited only on Thursday
  • Margin requirements may still apply on Wednesday and ensure you maintain sufficient balance in your account to avoid any shortfall

During a Merge Settlement period, always plan your trades, withdrawals, and margin requirements in line with the revised settlement date.

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